Assessment and Comparison of Agricultural Technology Development under Different Farmland Management Modes: A Case Study of Grain Production, China

Agricultural technological change plays a crucial role in food security and agricultural development. In the case of considering economic risks technical risk tolerance, farmers will use different technologies to match production factors achieve optimal state. Therefore, under farmland management modes, farms show characteristics progress. This paper attempts compare analyze technology development modes: unified mode collective organizations (UMCO) decentralized contracted families (DMCF). The Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) translog average function was applied 24 Hulunbuir Reclamation Group, which 11 western part Greater Khingan Mountains (Western Farms) were managed by DMCF, other 13 eastern (Eastern UMCO. results are as follows: (1) without resource allocation efficiency, from 2000 2019, generalized progress rate (TFPG) Eastern Farms (7.65%) higher than that Western (2.25%). (2) returns scale (SRC) Farms. (3) efficiency (TEC) (TP) is It recommended strengthen construction their infrastructure service systems, resist natural disasters, reduce disaster’s impact on progress, give full play overall planning advantages organizations, improve product factors, create connotative profit points.